As the name suggests, the high-pressure cleaner uses the technical principle of physical high pressure to clean the stains on the surface of the object. It is mainly composed of a booster pump and a power drive. Its working principle is to use the water flow booster pump power device to make the high-pressure plunger pump produce high-pressure water to wash the surface of the machine, so as to peel off the dirt, wash away, and achieve cleaning. The purpose of the surface of the object. A high-pressure cleaner is a cleaning equipment that when the impact of water is greater than the adhesion of dirt to the surface of the object, high-pressure water will peel off the dirt and wash it away to clean the surface of the object. Usually, the dirt can be cleaned by using a high-pressure water jet, unless it is a very stubborn oil stain, it is necessary to add a cleaning agent, otherwise the foam generated by the strong water pressure is enough to take away the general dirt.

1. The main components of high-pressure cleaning equipment

High-pressure cleaner accessories air compressor: the air compressor inhales fresh air into the air chamber (first air chamber) through the suction end, and is compressed and discharged into the second air chamber for compression, sent to the air storage chamber for storage, and finally Management is delivered to the tools for use. Its power comes from diesel engine or electric motor bridging or directly driving work.

Oil pump: When heating and burning, the solenoid valve is opened, and the high-pressure diesel is sprayed into the combustion chamber of the heater after being atomized by the nozzle. It is ignited by the electric spark between the high-voltage electrodes and burned and heated.

Fan: Adjust the size of the air door to adjust the combustion status.

2. The importance of high-pressure cleaners to the cleaning industry

Labor cost reduction: Because of the advent of the high-pressure cleaner, the high-pressure cleaner according to its working principle and application shows that it can quickly remove the stains with strong adhesion on the surface of the article. If you use manpower, it will take more time If it is a large area of ​​stains, obviously it is unreasonable to use manpower to clear it. For the cleaning industry, this reduces a lot of labor and improves the efficiency of cleaning.

Convenience: For many outdoor operations nowadays, there is no way to provide power in some places. At this time, if gasoline-driven, motor-driven or diesel-driven washing machines are used, the problem of no outdoor environment and no power supply can be solved. Wherever you go, the pressure washer will follow.

Versatility: The application areas of high-pressure cleaners include three major areas of the cleaning industry: industrial, commercial and civil cleaning.

3. Application of high-pressure cleaner

At present, the high-pressure cleaners on the market can be divided into cold-water high-pressure cleaners, hot-water high-pressure cleaners, motor-driven high-pressure cleaners, and gasoline-driven high-pressure cleaners. Generally, the choice depends on the pressure of the cleaning machine. Suitable for petroleum, chemical industry, shipbuilding, power supply, railway, airport, food, papermaking, electronics, printing and dyeing, mining, automobile, construction and many other industries. It is mainly used for washing various motor vehicles, building exterior walls, equipment, baths, swimming pools , Floor. The high-pressure cleaner has general versatility.

First, from the outlet temperature of the high-pressure cleaner, the high-pressure cleaner is divided into two categories: cold water cleaner and hot water cleaner. The difference between the two is that a heating device is added to the hot water washing machine, which generally uses a combustion cylinder to heat the water. Hot water cleaning can quickly wash away dirt and oil stains that are not easy to wash in the cold water cleaning process, which greatly improves the cleaning efficiency.

Second, in terms of usage, there are three types: household, commercial and industrial. Household high-pressure cleaners generally have relatively low flow, pressure and life span, usually within 100 hours. And it has the characteristics of portability, simple operation and flexible movement. Compared with household cleaning machines, commercial high-pressure cleaners have higher requirements for parameters, are used frequently, have a long use time, and have a longer life, but they are second to industrial cleaners. In addition to the high configuration and high performance requirements, industrial high-pressure cleaners often have some special requirements, such as special requirements such as water cutting.

Third, according to the driving engine, there are three categories: motor-driven high-pressure cleaners, gasoline-driven high-pressure cleaners and diesel-driven cleaners. These three types of washing machines are equipped with high-pressure pumps. The difference is that the driving machines for their high-pressure pumps are different, which are electric motors, gasoline engines or diesel engines. The advantage of gasoline-driven and diesel-driven washing machines is that these two-driven high-pressure washing machines do not require power and are suitable for field operations.

Fourth, according to the pressure, the pressure of the general high-pressure cleaner is from 100 kg to 2000 kg or even higher.
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